New Construction Final Walkthrough Checklist: 47 Things to Inspect Before You Close
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The final walkthrough is your last official opportunity to document defects before the builder hands over the keys. Anything you miss becomes your problem to resolve under warranty — which takes more time and effort than catching it at walkthrough. Use this checklist.
Quick Answer
Bring a phone charger, a phone flashlight, your contract's option list, a notepad, and ideally a third-party home inspector you hired independently. The builder's walkthrough agent is helpful but is not your advocate — their goal is to complete the process, not necessarily to find every defect. Spend 2–3 hours minimum. Document everything with photos and a written punch list.
Before You Arrive: What to Bring
- Your purchase agreement and options addendum (to verify all options were installed)
- A phone charger or outlet tester
- Flashlight or phone light
- Notepad and pen (or a notes app)
- Your third-party inspector (worth the $300–$500 to have a professional eye)
Exterior: Work Your Way Around the House
Lot and grading
- Grading slopes away from the foundation (not toward it)
- No standing water or erosion areas
- Driveway is properly graded and crack-free
- Landscaping (if included) is installed per agreement
Exterior surfaces
- Stucco, siding, or cladding has no cracks, gaps, or separations
- Paint is even, no drips, bare spots, or overspray
- All windows and doors are caulked at the perimeter
- Garage door operates properly; safety reverse works
Roof and gutters (binoculars help)
- No visible shingles out of place or flashing gaps
- Gutters are straight, attached properly, and drain away from foundation
Garage
- Outlets work (test with charger)
- EV outlet installed (if selected)
- Garage door opener works on all remotes and keypads
- Door to house has weather seal and fire-rated door if required
- No cracks in slab
Entry and Foyer
- Door hardware works (lock, handle, deadbolt)
- Doorbell works
- Light switches all work
- Flooring consistent and no gaps at transitions
Kitchen
- All appliances operate (run dishwasher, check oven, run disposal)
- Refrigerator ice maker and water line work (if installed)
- Cabinet doors and drawer slides are aligned and close properly
- Countertops are chip-free and seams are tight
- Under-sink plumbing is sealed and no moisture present
- Range hood vents properly
Bathrooms (check all)
- Hot water arrives within reasonable time at all fixtures
- All toilets flush and refill without running
- Shower pan and surround have no grout gaps or cracks
- All faucets drip-free; handles secure
- Exhaust fans work
- Mirror and vanity lighting work
- Caulk at tub/shower is clean and complete
Bedrooms and Living Areas
- All outlets work (test each one)
- All light switches work
- Windows open, close, and lock properly
- Window screens present and undamaged
- Closet doors slide/swing smoothly
- Flooring is consistent, no gaps, squeaks, or soft spots
- Walls are smooth with no visible drywall defects
- Paint is even on all surfaces
HVAC and Mechanical
- HVAC runs in both heating and cooling modes
- Air flows from all registers
- Thermostat is installed and calibrated
- All rooms reach temperature within reasonable time
- Water heater is properly strapped and set
- Tankless water heater (if applicable) has no error codes
- Attic access panel is in place
Punch List Process
At the end of the walkthrough, the builder's rep will create a punch list of items to fix before close (or within a window after close). Get the list in writing, signed by the rep. Clarify: which items must be completed before close vs. within warranty period.
Don't close with unresolved structural or mechanical items. Surface cosmetics can typically be addressed under warranty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I hire a third-party inspector for a new construction walkthrough?
A: Yes, and you should. Builder reps aren't your advocates. A third-party inspector typically costs $300–$500 and is worth every dollar.
Q: What if I find a defect after closing?
A: Submit a warranty claim immediately and document it. The builder's warranty team is obligated to respond. Keep records of all communications.
Q: Can I refuse to close if punch list items aren't done?
A: Yes, if the items are material defects. Cosmetic items are typically handled via warranty. Your agent should advise on what justifies a closing delay.
Q: How long does a walkthrough take?
A: Plan 2–3 hours for a thorough inspection. Rushing is the main reason buyers miss items.
Q: What's the difference between a walkthrough and a formal home inspection?
A: A formal inspection is done by a licensed third-party inspector before close; the walkthrough is your final review of the finished home. Ideally you have both.
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